The Best Bird Watching on the Oregon Coast

Updated: April 1, 2024

A tufted puffin swims in the Pacific Ocean and is one of the most popular birds to watch on the Oregon Coast
Tufted Puffins return annually in spring to nest on the Oregon Coast / Peter Davis, USFWS

With more than 500 species of birds in the entire state, Oregon is a bird watcher’s paradise. The coast of Oregon in particular is a haven for a variety of interesting birds drawn to its beaches, bays, estuaries, and headlands.

Each year, seabirds flock to the ocean islands and sea stacks that dot Oregon’s rocky coastline. Millions of migrating shorebirds also stop to eat and enjoy Oregon’s beaches on their annual journeys.

Bird watching is a great way to connect with nature, explore the outdoors and learn about the local environment. Here’s a helpful list of some of the best places to go bird watching on the Oregon Coast, plus photos of common birds you may see and birding tips for beginners.

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When is the Best Time for Birding on the Oregon Coast?

Shorebirds feed on the beach at Seal Rock State Park on the Oregon Coast, a good spot for bird watching
Shorebirds at Seal Rock State Park / Gary Halvorson, OR State Archives

Best Time of Year for Birding

Bird watching on the Oregon Coast is excellent year-round with resident species, overwintering species and spring through fall migratory birds. Spring and summer (April-August) is the nesting season for Oregon seabirds like the Tufted Puffin.

The weather at the coast also tends to be best from late spring through early fall, but winter bird watching can also be great if you’re prepared for cold and wet conditions.

Best Time of Day to See Coastal Birds

Birds are typically most active from dawn to mid-morning when they are hungry and searching for food. For spotting shorebirds, be aware of the tide schedule

High tide floods the areas where many shorebirds feed and tells them it’s time to roost. At this time, you may see birds resting in tidal marsh areas and tucked into rocky areas of the shore.

While an incoming tide pushes birds up the beach, an outgoing tide tells them to move back out to feed. Low tide is the best time to see birds feeding along the sandy beaches and exposed tidal flats of the bays.

Where Are the Best Places to Watch Birds on the Oregon Coast?

Tufted Puffins nesting on Haystack Rock in Cannon Beach Oregon, one of the best places to watch birds on the Oregon Coast
Tufted Puffins on Haystack Rock in Cannon Beach, Oregon / Diana Robinson, USFWS

There are many places along the 300-plus mile coast of Oregon to watch birds. Below are a few of the best spots to see birds along the coast including nature preserves, wildlife refuges and State Parks.

Northern Oregon Coast Bird Watching Spots

Near Astoria

  • Fort Stevens State Park
  • Lewis and Clark National Wildlife Refuge and Twilight Eagle Sanctuary

Near Seaside

  • Necanicum Estuary Natural History Park

Near Cannon Beach

  • Haystack Rock (Tufted Puffins April-August)
  • Ecola State Park

Near Manzanita

  • Nehalem Bay State Park
  • Manzanita Beach

Near Tillamook

  • Tillamook Bay
  • Bayocean Spit

Near Oceanside

  • Cape Meares State Scenic Viewpoint
  • Oceanside Beach-Three Arch Rocks National Wildlife Refuge
  • Cape Lookout State Park

Near Pacific City

  • Nestucca Bay National Wildlife Refuge
  • Sitka Sedge State Natural Area
  • Clay Myers State Natural Area at Whalen Island
  • Cascade Head Nature Preserve

📄 For a comprehensive list including lesser-known birding spots, download the North Coast birding map (pdf) from Oregon Coast Birding Trail.

Plan an Oregon Coast Bird Watching Trip

The Inn at Cannon Beach is one of the best options for lodging in Cannon Beach, Oregon.
The Inn at Cannon Beach, Oregon Coast / booking.com

🛌 Search for your travel dates to see the latest hotel deals and book now for spring bird watching. Oceanfront hotels do tend to fill up when the weather is nice, especially on weekends.

🔎 Search Oregon Coast hotel deals on Booking.com

👀 See member-only hotel deals on Hotels.com

🏡 Find Oregon Coast rentals on VRBO

Central Oregon Coast Bird Watching Spots

Common Murre colony at Yaquina Head on the Oregon Coast, one of the most abundant seabirds to see in Oregon
Common Murre on Colony Rock at Yaquina Head, Oregon / Roy W. Lowe, USFWS

Near Lincoln City

  • Salmon River Estuary
  • Devil’s Lake State Park
  • Siletz Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Near Depoe Bay

  • Fogarty Creek State Park
  • Boiler Bay State Scenic Viewpoint

Near Newport

  • Yaquina Head Outstanding Natural Area
  • Oregon Coast Aquarium Seabird Aviary, Newport

Near Waldport

  • Seal Rock State Park
  • North Alsea Bay

Near Yachats

  • Yachats State Recreation Area
  • Cape Perpetua Scenic Area

Near Florence

  • Heceta Head Lighthouse State Scenic Viewpoint
  • Sea Lion Caves
  • Honeyman State Park

📄 For more bird-watching spots, download the Central Coast birding map (pdf) from Oregon Coast Birding Trail.

Southern Oregon Coast Bird Watching Spots

A pair of Black Oystercatcher birds on Bandon Beach, Oregon, one of the best beaches for watching birds on the Oregon Coast
Black Oystercatcher, Bandon Beach, Oregon / Diana Robinson, USFWS

Near Reedsport

  • Tahkenitch Dunes – Oregon Dunes National Recreation Area

👉 See our complete guide to visiting the Oregon Dunes

Near Coos Bay

  • Sunset Bay State Park
  • Shore Acres State Park
  • Cape Arago State Park

Near Bandon

  • Bandon Dunes Golf Resort
  • Bandon Marsh National Wildlife Refuge
  • Bullards Beach State Park
  • Face Rock State Scenic Viewpoint

Near Port Orford

  • Floras Lake-Boice Cope Park
  • Cape Blanco State Park
  • Port Orford Heads State Park
  • Battle Rock Beach

Near Gold Beach

  • Rogue River Estuary
  • Indian Creek
  • Cape Sebastian State Park

Near Brookings

  • Harris Beach State Park
  • Lone Ranch Beach
  • Chetco Point

📄 For more birding locations, download the South Coast birding map (pdf) from Oregon Coast Birding Trail.

What Species of Birds Can Be Seen on the Oregon Coast?

A Brown Pelican swims near Pacific City, Oregon, a great bird watching destination on the Oregon Coast
Brown Pelican near Pacific City, Oregon / Kathy Munsel, ODFW

Seabirds of the Oregon Coast

Seabirds are abundant on the coast of Oregon and spend most of their lives feeding in the open ocean waters. In spring and summer, they return to the rocky islands of Oregon’s coastline to nest.

These rocks provide the ideal nesting habitat for up to 15 different species of birds, offering protection from predators and humans while they lay their eggs. Once their chicks are old enough, they return to the open ocean to live out at sea.

According to Bird Alliance of Oregon, the Oregon Coast supports nearly 1.3 million seabirds, with roughly 400 nesting colonies along the coastline. Many of these bird populations are in decline due to environmental factors such as overfishing, human disturbances, getting caught in commercial fishing gear, ocean pollution and climate change.

Some Oregon seabirds include:

  • Common Murre
  • Tufted Puffin
  • Brandt’s Cormorant
  • Pelagic Cormorant
  • Double-crested Cormorant
  • Marbled Murrelet
  • Brown Pelican
  • Caspian Tern
  • Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel
  • Leach’s Storm-Petrel
  • Pigeon Guillemot
  • Rhinoceros Auklet
  • Cassin’s Auklet
  • Western Gull
Seabirds of the Pacific Northwest illustrated brochure from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service shows Tufted Puffins on the Oregon Coast
Seabirds of the Pacific Northwest / Artwork by Ram Papish, USFWS

📄 For more information, the Seabirds of the Pacific Northwest brochure (pdf) is a beautifully illustrated downloadable resource from the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service.

Shorebirds of the Oregon Coast

Snowy Plover chicks hatch in their nest on the Oregon Coast
Western Snowy Plover nest at Sitka Sedge State Natural Area / OR Parks and Recreation

Migratory shore birds are also commonly seen on the Oregon Coast. Shorebirds live near water and Oregon has many different species from the ocean to the desert.

As part of the Pacific Flyway, Oregon is also on a major north-south route for migratory birds that spans from Alaska to Patagonia. Migrating birds can be seen every spring and fall on the shores of the Oregon Coast as they head to and from breeding grounds or winter homes. 

Some Oregon Coast shorebirds include:

  • Black Oystercatcher
  • Western Snowy Plover and other plovers
  • Black Turnstone
  • Killdeer
  • Surfbird
  • Wilson’s Snipe
  • Red Knot
  • Sanderling
  • Red Phalarope
  • Western Sandpiper and other sandpipers
  • Wandering Tattler
  • Greater Yellowlegs
  • Whimbrel
  • Ruddy Turnstone
  • Short-billed Dowitcher

To see more shorebirds, visit the Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife.

🐣 Snowy Plover nesting season is March 15 – September 15. During this time, it’s important to protect these threatened birds by following nesting season restrictions to help ensure plover chicks survive.

Raptors, Herons, Owls and Other Oregon Birds

A Great Blue Heron and Mallard duck are commonly sighted birds on the Oregon Coast
Great Blue Heron and Mallard at Devil's Lake / OR Parks and Recreation

In addition to these ocean-dwelling birds, there are several other resident birds you may encounter in the forests, parks and backyards near the coast.

Some other birds you may recognize near the Oregon Coast include:

  • Bald Eagle
  • Osprey
  • Red-tailed Hawk and other hawks 
  • Peregrine Falcon
  • Great Blue Heron
  • Great Egret
  • Owls
  • Kingfishers
  • Woodpeckers
  • Ducks
  • Loons
  • Hummingbirds
  • Sparrows
  • Swallows
  • Grosbeaks
  • Stellar’s Jay
  • Red-winged Blackbird

…and many, many more! To see more photos of common Oregon birds, visit:

Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife – Birds

Seabirds of the Pacific Northwest

Birds of Oregon’s Coastal Habitat

Oregon Bird Identification

❓ Need help figuring out what kind of bird you spotted on the Oregon Coast? Our all-time favorite bird website is The Cornell Lab of Ornithology’s All About Birds, a detailed online guide to birds and birdwatching, including an outstanding free app called Merlin that can help you with Oregon bird identification including photos, sounds, maps and more.

We hope you enjoy getting to know our feathered friends and this guide to Oregon Coast birds helps you find the best bird-watching spots for your next big birding adventure. 

Feel free to bookmark this page or pin it for future reference!

 
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